A paradox is something that seems contradictory or impossible. Perhaps you’ve seen Waterfall, a lithograph by M. C. Escher, depicting an impossible waterwheel and aqueduct. Some of Jesus’ teaching seemed paradoxical, such as the Beatitudes. Jesus’ address to the angel of the church of Smyrna, Revelation 2:8-11, contains seeming paradoxes.
You are poor, but rich. Your Lord knows your tribulation and your poverty. Smyrna, located on an important trading route, was a prosperous merchant city. It may be named after the myrrh it harvested and sold. It was loyal to emperor worship and local deities. It seems that business and worship of idols were deeply intertwined. Those who refused to acknowledge Caesar as Lord may well have been excluded from jobs and other economic opportunities. The refusal to participate in idolatry resulted not only in economic loss (“I know your poverty”), but also in tribulation or affliction—persecution, imprisonment, and even the real threat of martyrdom. To this suffering church, Jesus says, “I know.” He knows their affliction and poverty. Similarly, he knows you and your situation. There is no trial you are experiencing, no suffering you face, of which he is not aware. Continue reading “Things Are Not What They Seem”